Pii: S0142-694x(01)00009-6
نویسنده
چکیده
of reference in architectural design: analysing the hyperacclamation (A-h-a!)’ Design Studies Vol 17 No 4 (1996) 341–361 2 Cross, N ‘Descriptive models of creative design: application to an example’ Design Studies Vol 18 No 4 (1997) 427–455 3 Cross, N, Christiaans, H and Dorst, K (eds) Analysing design activity, Wiley, Chichester, UK (1996) 4 Suwa, M and Tversky, B ‘What do architects and students perceive in their design sketches? A protocol analysis’ Design Studies Vol 18 No 4 (1997) 385–403 5 Gero, J S and McNeill, T ‘An approach to the analysis of design protocols’ Design Studies Vol 19 No 1 (1998) 21–61
منابع مشابه
Pii: S0142-694x(99)00006-x
between different members of the design team involved in the different stages of concept creation, embodiment and detail design, fabrication and production. It is frequently the case that misunderstandings arise, that incorrect and/or incomplete specifications are passed from one team group to another, and that errors or inconsistencies in the design are discovered at late stages of the process...
متن کاملPii: S0142-694x(99)00040-x
The complexity of designing a product as a whole can be reduced by taking fragments from existing designs and combining them, usually with some modifications. Each fragment concerns a particular part of the designed artefact or aspect of the design process. That is, as well as concrete parts and subsystems, it is also possible to transfer knowledge about those designed artefacts and the process...
متن کاملPii: S0142-694x(98)00030-1
stand design’ are two related but distinct processes. The activity of design necessitates making decisions, comparing alternative routes to take to decide on one, and thinking in abstract terms for conceptualizing; thus, it is synthetic. On the other hand, the activity of understanding design is similar to reading, necessitates deciphering the thought process of the designer, making abstraction...
متن کاملPii: S0142-694x(99)00008-3
cularly when defining product architecture. Several systematic methods guide the development of functional models and produce graphical representations such as function structures. However, functional modeling is rarely considered a quantitative activity. In this paper we introduce the concept of a quantitative functional model—a vector representation of a product in which the number of distinc...
متن کاملPii: S0038-1098(01)00009-6
Understanding the development of metallic behavior with increasing cluster size has been one of the important questions in cluster science. Based on Kubo's criterion and optimized structures with ab initio calculations, the nonmetal to metal transition in Ba clusters is studied. It has been found that the critical size for this transition is around 32, in agreement with the mass spectra experim...
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تاریخ انتشار 2001